manganese reserves by country

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When exploited, the manganese ore reserve will be of great benefit to China which is reliant on manganese imports to meet its seemingly insatiable domestic demand for the metal. endstream endobj startxref If you are an admin, please authenticate by logging in again. 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive Reston, VA 20192, Cr, Cu, Mn, Mo, Ni, and Steel Commodity Price Influences, Critical Mineral Resources of the United States--Economic and Environmental Geology and Prospects for Future Supply, Focus areas for data acquisition for potential domestic resources of 13 critical minerals in the conterminous United States and Puerto Rico Antimony, barite, beryllium, chromium, fluorspar, hafnium, helium, magnesium, manganese, potash, uranium, vanadium, and zirconium, Flow Studies for Recycling Metal Commodities in the United States, Historical Statistics for Mineral and Material Commodities in the United States, Metal Prices in the United States through 2010, U.S. In, US Geological Survey. Strategic Materials - The World Factbook Feb 3, 2023 In 2022, the total global reserves of manganese were estimated at around 1.7 billion metric tons, a more than three-fold increase compared to 2010. Statistics and information on the worldwide supply of, demand for, and flow of the mineral commodity manganese. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The metal is used in the production of steel, which is a critical component in the worlds construction industry. Mineral Dependence - Statistical Compilation of U.S. and World Mineral Production, Consumption, and Trade, 1990-2010, [Order from National Technical Information Service], Manganese Consumption and Recycling Flow Model, 1995 (NTIS Stock No. Exclusive Economic Zone and throughout the Earth's oceans. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: Get quick analyses with our professional research service. Statista. Use Ask Statista Research Service, Gold mine production volume in Ghana 2011-2021, Mineral production volume in African countries 2020, Government income from gold in Ghana 2009-2021, To download this statistic in XLS format you need a Statista Account, To download this statistic in PNG format you need a Statista Account, To download this statistic in PDF format you need a Statista Account. World Mine Production (manganese content) and Reserves: Reserves for China were revised based on . It is a low-grade resource with only 18 percent manganese content. It produces around 4 million tonnes of manganese annually. The country is believed to have the worlds fourth-largest manganese reserves. It is found as the free element in nature (often in combination with iron), and in many minerals. The country, which is believed to have the fourth-largest manganese reserves, produces 15% of the globes manganese ore and has 11% of the worlds economic demonstrated resources of the ore. Australia has three mines and one tailings re-treatment plant. Graphite facts - natural-resources.canada.ca Most of the manganese mining in South Africa is concentrated in the Kalahari Desert which is believed to contain over 70% of the global manganese reserves. Manganese is an element symbolized with Mn which exists naturally as an ore. Manganese has a huge demand globally due to its essential applications, with the metal being used in the production of steel as well as in the manufacturing of high-capacity batteries. The country exports major part of its manganese production and has a significant share in the world export market of manganese. . PDF mcs2020.pdf - Mineral Commodity Summaries 2020 Gabon is the second largest producer of manganese in Africa and the third largest in the world. Magnesite reserves worldwide by major countries 2022 | Statista Please create an employee account to be able to mark statistics as favorites. Accessed June 03, 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/247609/world-manganese-reserves/, US Geological Survey. Its annual manganese production amounts to 6.2 million tonnes, with a majority of manganese mining concentrated in the Kalahari Desert, which is believed to hold more than 70% of global reserves. natural gas, petroleum, coal, copper, chromite, talc, barites, sulfur, lead, zinc, iron ore, salt, precious and semiprecious stones, arable land, petroleum, natural gas, coal, bauxite, chromite, copper, iron ore, nickel, salt, timber, hydropower, arable land, petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, phosphates, uranium, lead, zinc, hydropower, mineral water, timber, iron ore, lead, petroleum, diamonds, iron ore, phosphates, copper, feldspar, gold, bauxite, uranium, iron ore, chromium, copper, gold, nickel, platinum and other minerals, and coal and hydrocarbons have been found in small noncommercial quantities; mineral exploitation except for scientific research is banned by the Environmental Protocol to the Antarctic Treaty; krill, icefish, toothfish, and crab have been taken by commercial fisheries, which are managed through the Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Living Marine Resources (CCAMLR), sand and gravel aggregates, placer deposits, polymetallic nodules, oil and gas fields, fish, marine mammals (seals and whales), fertile plains of the pampas, lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, uranium, arable land, small deposits of gold, copper, molybdenum, zinc, bauxite, oil and gas fields, fish, marine mammals (seals and whales), sand and gravel aggregates, placer deposits, polymetallic nodules, precious stones. Chart. to incorporate the statistic into your presentation at any time. "Mine Production of Manganese Worldwide in 2021, by Country (in 1,000 Metric Tons). Resources and power - Encyclopedia Britannica Resources and power. What Are The Major Natural Resources Of Ukraine? - WorldAtlas Import Sources (2016-19): Manganese ore: Gabon, 69%; South Africa, 17%; Mexico, 8%; Australia, 4%; and other, 2%. South Africa Manganese reserves: 200 million MT At 200 million MT, South. It contains high quality minerals. List of countries by gold production: Iron ore Australia Brazil: List of countries by iron ore production: Lithium Australia Chile: List of countries by lithium production: Manganese South Africa Australia: List of countries by manganese production: Mercury China Mexico: List of countries by mercury production: Nickel Indonesia endstream endobj 752 0 obj <. South Africa, Australia, and China are the three top-producers of manganese in the world, with the total production of the three countries representing more than 65.4% of the global manganese production. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/247609/world-manganese-reserves/, Reserves of manganese worldwide from 2010 to 2022, Immediate access to statistics, forecasts & reports, Global battery metals market value 2019-2027, Global production volume of battery minerals 2022, Global projection of mineral demand for batteries by type 2028, Global projected growth in metal demand for battery production 2028, Forecast share of global mineral demand for energy storage by type 2050, Global graphite production volume 2010-2022, Global manganese mine production 2011-2021, China's share of global energy transition-relevant minerals processed 2020, Production volume of cobalt globally 2020, by political stability of producers, Production volume of graphite globally 2020, by political stability of producers, Production volume of lithium globally 2020, by political stability of producers, Production volume of manganese globally 2020, by political stability of producers, Production of nickel globally 2020, by political stability of producer countries, Global clean energy technology demand growth index for battery-related minerals 2040, Global cobalt consumption share 2020, by end use, Demand for graphite globally by application 2018 & 2025, Forecast nickel demand worldwide, by renewable energy sector and scenario 2020-2040, Global share of nickel consumption for batteries 2015-2021, Global share of rare earth element consumption for batteries 2016-2021, Minerals content of EV versus conventional vehicles by mineral type 2022, Global battery metal demand for new EV deployment in H2 2020-2021, by type, Nickel consumption for electric vehicles 2018 & 2025, Global EV battery material leading exporting nations based on value 2020, Global trade value forecast of select mineral commodities 2019-2030, Leading battery minerals worldwide 2022, based on highest price, Battery cathode material price worldwide 2015-2021, Forecast cumulative global mineral extraction and processing emissions 2050, by type, Weight of metal in lithium-ion batteries 2020, Raw materials recoverable from lithium-ion battery recycling by mineral 2030, Production of lithium environmental footprint by mineral source, Projected global production of manganese ore 2012-2022, Change in apparent manganese consumption 2005-2016, Manganese mine production in China 2010-2021, Magnesite reserves worldwide by leading countries 2022, Antimony reserves globally 2022, by country, Global columbium reserves by country 2022, Remaining life years of selected commodity reserves worldwide 2012, Manganese production from mines Australia 2011-2021, Manganese import volume United Kingdom (UK) 2009-2014, Indian manganese ore production value 2012-2017, Reserves of manganese worldwide from 2010 to 2022 (in million metric tons), Find your information in our database containing over 20,000 reports. Although Ghana has a wide range of minerals, only somegold, diamonds, manganese, and bauxite (the principal ore of aluminum)are exploited.Gold mining, with an unbroken history dating from the 15th century, is the oldest of these extraction industries; the others are of 20th-century originthe working of manganese dating from 1916, diamonds from 1919, and bauxite . South Africa is the worlds largest producer of manganese, accounting for 33.5% of global production. (2022). Find your information in our database containing over 20,000 reports . It is the third largest manganese resource in the world constituting about 6 percent of global resources. South Africa alone holds 260 million MT of manganese which is the largest reserve in the world and also it is the largest producer. Vale Company is the largest manganese producer in Brazil. With an annual production of about 1 million tones, Brazil is the fifth-largest manganese producer in the world. Manganese also is a key component of certain widely used aluminum alloys and, in oxide form, dry cell batteries. France-based Eramets subsidiary La Compagnie Minire de lOgooue (Comilog) is the largest manganese-producing company in Gabon. The major manganese rich belts are located on the western and northern parts of the country. You only have access to basic statistics. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: Get quick analyses with our professional research service. Research Overview The Global Marine Mineral Resources project researches deep ocean minerals within the U.S. The discovery, which was made in early 2017, is thought to contain an estimated 0.203 billion tons of the ore, whose total value is estimated to be over $10 billion. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: Get quick analyses with our professional research service. Vale Company is the largest manganese producer in Brazil. Show publisher information Australia is the second largest producer of manganese. Another key manganese miner in Australia is Anglo American, which holds a 40% stake in GEMCO. If you continue using our website, we'll assume that you are happy to receive all cookies on this website. It improves strength, workability, and resistance to wear. Groote Eylandt which is where the countrys largest manganese deposits are found, is the center of manganese mining in Australia. A paid subscription is required for full access. Top 10 Manganese-producing Countries (Updated 2023) Appendix B, respectively. World manganese reserves 2022 | Statista This is a list of countries by manganese ore mining in 2015, based on United States Geological Survey accessed in 2016. We use them to give you the best experience. Government reports. (January 31, 2023). Gabon The fourth-largest manganese producer in the world, Gabon has an annual production of about 1.8 million tonnes. The open-cut operation is claimed to be the largest and lowest-cost manganese ore producer in the world. South Africa is home to over 70% of the world's manganese reserves, . South Africa has the largest. Russia Russia's natural resources reserves are worth $75 trillion by Statista's estimate. 2nd place in the world in terms of explored reserves of manganese ores (2.3 billion tons, or 12% of the world's reserves); 2nd largest iron ore reserves in the world (30 billion tons); 2nd. Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Market forecast and expert KPIs for 1000+ markets in 190+ countries & territories, Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide, Business information on 70m+ public and private companies, Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces. Manganese is the 12th most abundant element in the Earths crust, with the element seeing huge global demand thanks to its many and varied applications in the production of steel and high-capacity batteries. On the Questions tab of the subscriber preferences page, select "Manganese" and any other options in which you may be interested. Monda is the major belt of the country. %PDF-1.6 % Coal Manganese (Mn) is essential to iron and steel production by virtue of its sulfur-fixing, deoxidizing, and alloying properties. Australian firm South32 has a significant presence in South African manganese operations, with its business consisting of the Metalloys alloy smelter along with the open-cut Mamatwan mine and underground Wessels facility. Manganese ions are variously colored, and are used industrially as pigments and as oxidation chemicals. Accessed June 03, 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1244066/global-manganese-production-volume-by-country/. Titanium production worldwide by country 2022 | Statista Get in touch with us. Seabed resources are enormous and more than land based deposits, but their technological and economic availability is unproven. NS Energy profiles the top manganese ore producing countries in the world. 2021 2022. e . Tantalum: global reserves by country 2022 | Statista (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, 2020). The growth in manganese demand is believed to be linked to the increase in large infrastructural projects in most of the worlds largest economies. Manganese ferroalloys, consisting of various grades of ferromanganese and silicomanganese, are used to provide most of this key ingredient to steelmaking. Brazil Brazil has the world's third largest manganese reserves and is the sixth largest manganese producing country. Business Insider Africa presents the top 10 richest mineral-producing countries in Africa. Learn more about how Statista can support your business. %%EOF ", US Geological Survey, Magnesite reserves worldwide as of 2022, by major countries (in 1,000 metric tons) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/264953/global-reserves-of-magnesium-by-major-countries/ (last visited June 03, 2023), Magnesite reserves worldwide as of 2022, by major countries (in 1,000 metric tons) [Graph], US Geological Survey, January 31, 2023. 1. alumina, coal, iron ore, copper, lithium, tin, gold, silver, uranium, nickel, tungsten, rare earth elements, mineral sands, lead, zinc, diamonds, opals, natural gas, petroleum;note 1: Australia is the world's largest net exporter of coal accounting for 26.5% of global coal exports in 2021; coal is the countrys most abundant energy resource, and coal ranks as the second-largest export commodity from Australia in terms of revenue; in 2020, Australia held the third-largest recoverable coal reserves in the world behind the United States and Russianote 2: Australia is by far the world's largest supplier of opalsnote 3: Australia holds the largest uranium reserves in the world, and was the second-largest global uranium producer behind Kazakhstan in 2020.note 4: Australia was the largest exporter of LNG in the world in 2020. oil, coal, lignite, timber, iron ore, copper, zinc, antimony, magnesite, tungsten, graphite, salt, hydropower, petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, nonferrous metals, bauxite, oil, associated and nonassociated natural gas, fish, pearls, timber, peat deposits, small quantities of oil and natural gas, granite, dolomitic limestone, marl, chalk, sand, gravel, clay, construction materials, silica sand, carbonates, arable land, arable land potential, timber, fish, hydropower, small offshore oil deposits, limestone, marble, timber, limestone, pleasant climate fostering tourism, timber, hydropower, gypsum, calcium carbonate, lithium, tin, natural gas, petroleum, zinc, tungsten, antimony, silver, iron, lead, gold, timber, hydropower, coal, iron ore, antimony, bauxite, copper, lead, zinc, chromite, cobalt, manganese, nickel, clay, gypsum, salt, sand, timber, hydropower, diamonds, copper, nickel, salt, soda ash, potash, coal, iron ore, silver, alumina, bauxite, beryllium, gold, iron ore, manganese, nickel, niobium, phosphates, platinum, tantalum, tin, rare earth elements, uranium, petroleum, hydropower, timber, NEGL; pleasant climate, beaches foster tourism, bauxite, copper, lead, zinc, coal, timber, arable land, gold, manganese, zinc, limestone, marble, phosphates, pumice, salt, petroleum, timber, tin, antimony, zinc, copper, tungsten, lead, coal, marble, limestone, precious stones, natural gas, hydropower, arable land, nickel, uranium, rare earth oxides, peat, cobalt, copper, platinum, vanadium, arable land, hydropower, niobium, tantalum, gold, tin, tungsten, kaolin, limestone, salt, basalt rock, limestone, kaolin, fish, clay, gypsum, oil and gas, timber, gemstones, iron ore, manganese, phosphates, hydropower potential, arable land, petroleum, bauxite, iron ore, timber, hydropower, bauxite, iron ore, nickel, zinc, copper, gold, lead, uranium, rare earth elements, molybdenum, potash, diamonds, silver, fish, timber, wildlife, coal, petroleum, natural gas, hydropower, fish, climate and beaches that foster tourism, diamonds, uranium, timber, gold, oil, hydropower, petroleum, uranium, natron, kaolin, fish (Lake Chad), gold, limestone, sand and gravel, salt, copper, timber, iron ore, nitrates, precious metals, molybdenum, hydropower, coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world's largest), arable land, petroleum, natural gas, coal, iron ore, nickel, gold, copper, emeralds, hydropower, cobalt, copper, niobium, tantalum, petroleum, industrial and gem diamonds, gold, silver, zinc, manganese, tin, uranium, coal, hydropower, timbernote 1: coltan, the industrial name for a columbitetantalite mineral from which niobium and tantalum are extracted, is being linked to warfare in the Democratic Republic of the Congo; mining of coltan is mainly artisanal and small-scale and vulnerable to extortion and human trafficking; fighting over cassiterite deposits, a tin ore, is also a major cause of conflict in eastern parts of the Democratic Republic of the Congo; tantalum, tin, tungsten, and gold extracted from central Africa are considered "conflict minerals" and as such are subject to international monitoringnote 2: the DROC is the World's leading producer of cobalt, accounting for as much as 70% of the World's supply; between 20-30% of this cobalt is produced in artisanal and small-scale mining operations which are vulnerable to extortion, human trafficking, and exploitative working conditions including child labor, petroleum, timber, potash, lead, zinc, uranium, copper, phosphates, gold, magnesium, natural gas, hydropower, petroleum, natural gas, diamonds, manganese, iron ore, cobalt, bauxite, copper, gold, nickel, tantalum, silica sand, clay, cocoa beans, coffee, palm oil, hydropower, oil, some coal, bauxite, low-grade iron ore, calcium, gypsum, natural asphalt, silica, mica, clays, salt, hydropower, cobalt, nickel, iron ore, chromium, copper, salt, timber, silica, petroleum, arable land, calcium phosphates, protected harbors, hot springs, copper, pyrites, asbestos, gypsum, timber, salt, marble, clay earth pigment, hard coal, soft coal, kaolin, clay, graphite, timber, arable land, petroleum, natural gas, fish, arable land, salt, limestone, chalk, stone, gravel and sand, potential geothermal power, gold, clay, granite, limestone, marble, salt, diatomite, gypsum, pumice, petroleum, nickel, bauxite, gold, silver, arable land, petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, phosphates, manganese, limestone, gypsum, talc, asbestos, lead, rare earth elements, zinc, hydropower, geothermal power, petroleum, arable land, petroleum, natural gas, timber, gold, bauxite, diamonds, tantalum, sand and gravel, clay, gold, potash, zinc, copper, salt, possibly oil and natural gas, fish, oil shale, peat, rare earth elements, phosphorite, clay, limestone, sand, dolomite, arable land, sea mud, asbestos, coal, clay, cassiterite, hydropower, forests, small gold and diamond deposits, quarry stone, and talc, small reserves of gold, platinum, copper, potash, natural gas, hydropower, iron ore, natural gas, petroleum, coal, copper, lead, zinc, bauxite, uranium, potash, salt, hydropower, arable land, timber, fish, fish, squid, wildlife, calcified seaweed, sphagnum moss, fish, whales, hydropower, possible oil and gas, timber, fish, gold, copper, offshore oil potential, hydropower, timber, iron ore, copper, lead, zinc, chromite, nickel, gold, silver, limestone, metropolitan France: coal, iron ore, bauxite, zinc, uranium, antimony, arsenic, potash, feldspar, fluorspar, gypsum, timber, arable land, fish; French Guiana:gold deposits, petroleum, kaolin, niobium, tantalum, clay, fish, crayfish, note, Glorioso Islands and Tromelin Island (Iles Eparses) have guano, phosphates, and coconutsnote:in the 1950's and 1960's, several species of trout were introduced to Iles Kerguelen of which two, Brown trout and Brook trout, survived to establish wild populations; reindeer were also introduced to Iles Kerguelen in 1956 as a source of fresh meat for whaling crews, the herd today, one of two in the Southern Hemisphere, is estimated to number around 4,000, petroleum, natural gas, diamond, niobium, manganese, uranium, gold, timber, iron ore, hydropower, fish, clay, silica sand, titanium (rutile and ilmenite), tin, zircon, timber, hydropower, manganese deposits, iron ore, copper, minor coal and oil deposits; coastal climate and soils allow for important tea and citrus growth, coal, lignite, natural gas, iron ore, copper, nickel, uranium, potash, salt, construction materials, timber, arable land, gold, timber, industrial diamonds, bauxite, manganese, fish, rubber, hydropower, petroleum, silver, salt, limestone, lignite, petroleum, iron ore, bauxite, lead, zinc, nickel, magnesite, marble, salt, hydropower potential, coal, iron ore, lead, zinc, molybdenum, diamonds, gold, platinum, niobium, tantalite, uranium, fish, seals, whales, hydropower, possible oil and gas, aquatic wildlife (supporting tourism), fishing (largely undeveloped), petroleum, nickel, rare woods, fish, chicle, hydropower, bauxite, iron ore, diamonds, gold, uranium, hydropower, fish, salt, fish, timber, phosphates, bauxite, clay, granite, limestone, unexploited deposits of petroleum, bauxite, gold, diamonds, hardwood timber, shrimp, fish, bauxite, copper, calcium carbonate, gold, marble, hydropower, arable land, timber, gold, silver, copper, lead, zinc, iron ore, antimony, coal, fish, hydropower, bauxite, coal, natural gas, fertile soils, arable land, fish, hydropower, geothermal power, diatomite, coal (fourth-largest reserves in the world), antimony, iron ore, lead, manganese, mica, bauxite, rare earth elements, titanium ore, chromite, natural gas, diamonds, petroleum, limestone, arable land, oil and gas fields, fish, shrimp, sand and gravel aggregates, placer deposits, polymetallic nodules, petroleum, tin, natural gas, nickel, timber, bauxite, copper, fertile soils, coal, gold, silvernote: Indonesia is the World's leading producer of nickel with an output of 1.6 million mt in 2022, petroleum, natural gas, coal, chromium, copper, iron ore, lead, manganese, zinc, sulfur, petroleum, natural gas, phosphates, sulfur, natural gas, peat, copper, lead, zinc, silver, barite, gypsum, limestone, dolomite, timber, potash, copper ore, natural gas, phosphate rock, magnesium bromide, clays, sand, coal, antimony, mercury, zinc, potash, marble, barite, asbestos, pumice, fluorspar, feldspar, pyrite (sulfur), natural gas and crude oil reserves, fish, arable land, negligible mineral resources, fish; note - with virtually no natural energy resources, Japan is almost totally dependent on foreign, imported sources of energy, major deposits of petroleum, natural gas, coal, iron ore, manganese, chrome ore, nickel, cobalt, copper, molybdenum, lead, zinc, bauxite, gold, uranium, limestone, soda ash, salt, gemstones, fluorspar, zinc, diatomite, gypsum, wildlife, hydropower, phosphate (production discontinued in 1979), coconuts (copra), fish, coal, iron ore, limestone, magnesite, graphite, copper, zinc, lead, precious metals, hydropower, coal, tungsten, graphite, molybdenum, lead, hydropower potential, nickel, lead, zinc, magnesium, lignite, kaolin, chrome, bauxite, abundant hydropower; gold, rare earth metals; locally exploitable coal, oil, and natural gas; other deposits of nepheline, mercury, bismuth, lead, and zinc, timber, hydropower, gypsum, tin, gold, gemstones, peat, limestone, dolomite, amber, hydropower, timber, arable land, limestone, iron ore, salt, water-surplus state in a water-deficit region, arable land, water, agricultural and grazing land, diamonds, sand, clay, building stone, iron ore, timber, diamonds, gold, hydropower, iron ore (no longer exploited), arable land, graphite, chromite, coal, bauxite, rare earth elements, salt, quartz, tar sands, semiprecious stones, mica, fish, hydropower, limestone, arable land, hydropower, unexploited deposits of uranium, coal, and bauxite, tin, petroleum, timber, copper, iron ore, natural gas, bauxite, gold, phosphates, kaolin, salt, limestone, uranium, gypsum, granite, hydropower, note, bauxite, iron ore, manganese, tin, and copper deposits are known but not exploited, coconut products, marine products, deep seabed minerals, iron ore, gypsum, copper, phosphate, diamonds, gold, oil, fish, petroleum, silver, antimony, copper, gold, lead, zinc, natural gas, timber, timber, marine products, deep-seabed minerals, phosphate, lignite, phosphorites, gypsum, limestone, arable land, oil, coal, copper, molybdenum, tungsten, phosphates, tin, nickel, zinc, fluorspar, gold, silver, iron, phosphates, iron ore, manganese, lead, zinc, fish, salt, coal, titanium, natural gas, hydropower, tantalum, graphite, diamonds, copper, uranium, gold, silver, lead, tin, lithium, cadmium, tungsten, zinc, salt, hydropower, fish; note - suspected deposits of oil, coal, and iron ore, quartz, water, timber, hydropower, scenic beauty, small deposits of lignite, copper, cobalt, iron ore, natural gas, petroleum, peat, limestone, salt, sand and gravel, arable land, nickel, chrome, iron, cobalt, manganese, silver, gold, lead, copper, natural gas, iron ore, sand, coal, timber, hydropower, gold, limestone, gold, silver, copper, tungsten, lead, zinc, timber, fish, uranium, coal, iron ore, tin, phosphates, gold, molybdenum, gypsum, salt, petroleum, natural gas, petroleum, tin, iron ore, coal, limestone, niobium, lead, zinc, arable land, low-grade iron ore, copper, lead, zinc, chromite, manganese, nickel, tungsten, gold, silver, asbestos, gypsum, timber, arable land, petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, copper, lead, zinc, titanium, pyrites, nickel, fish, timber, hydropower, petroleum, copper, asbestos, some marble, limestone, chromium, gypsum, natural gas, oil and gas fields, polymetallic nodules, sand and gravel aggregates, placer deposits, fish, arable land, extensive natural gas reserves, limited petroleum, poor quality coal, iron ore, copper, salt, limestone, forests, minerals (especially gold), marine products, deep-seabed minerals, copper, mahogany forests, shrimp, hydropower, gold, copper, silver, natural gas, timber, oil, fisheries, hydropower, timber, iron ore, manganese, limestone, copper, silver, gold, petroleum, timber, fish, iron ore, coal, phosphate, potash, hydropower, natural gas, timber, petroleum, nickel, cobalt, silver, gold, salt, copper, miro trees (used for handicrafts), fish; note - manganese, iron, copper, gold, silver, and zinc have been discovered offshore, coal, sulfur, copper, natural gas, silver, lead, salt, amber, arable land, fish, forests (cork), iron ore, copper, zinc, tin, tungsten, silver, gold, uranium, marble, clay, gypsum, salt, arable land, hydropower, some copper and nickel; potential for onshore and offshore oil, petroleum (reserves declining), timber, natural gas, coal, iron ore, salt, arable land, hydropower, wide natural resource base including major deposits of oil, natural gas, coal, and many strategic minerals, bauxite, reserves of rare earth elements, timber, note, formidable obstacles of climate, terrain, and distance hinder exploitation of natural resources, gold, cassiterite (tin ore), wolframite (tungsten ore), methane, hydropower, arable land, few natural resources; beaches foster tourism, forests, sandy beaches, minerals (pumice), mineral springs, geothermal potential, petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, gold, copper, oil, gas, coal, iron ore, copper, zinc, antimony, chromite, gold, silver, magnesium, pyrite, limestone, marble, salt, arable land, diamonds, titanium ore, bauxite, iron ore, gold, chromite, lignite, small amounts of iron ore, copper and manganese ore; salt; arable land, lignite, lead, zinc, building stone, hydropower, forests, fish, forests, gold, bauxite, phosphates, lead, zinc, nickel, uranium and largely unexploited reserves of iron ore, tin, gypsum, bauxite, copper, salt, natural gas, likely oil reserves, gold, chromium, antimony, coal, iron ore, manganese, nickel, phosphates, tin, rare earth elements, uranium, gem diamonds, platinum, copper, vanadium, salt, natural gasnote: South Africa was the World's leading chromite ore producer in 2022 with an output of 18,000 mt, hydropower, fertile agricultural land, gold, diamonds, petroleum, hardwoods, limestone, iron ore, copper, chromium ore, zinc, tungsten, mica, silver, probable large oil and gas fields on the continental margin; manganese nodules, possible placer deposits, sand and gravel, fresh water as icebergs; squid, whales, and seals - none exploited; krill, fish, coal, lignite, iron ore, copper, lead, zinc, uranium, tungsten, mercury, pyrites, magnesite, fluorspar, gypsum, sepiolite, kaolin, potash, hydropower, arable land, fish, guano, undetermined oil and natural gas potential, limestone, graphite, mineral sands, gems, phosphates, clay, hydropower, arable land, petroleum; small reserves of iron ore, copper, chromium ore, zinc, tungsten, mica, silver, gold; hydropower, timber, hydropower, fish, kaolin, shrimp, bauxite, gold, and small amounts of nickel, copper, platinum, iron ore, coal, iron ore, copper, zinc, phosphate, wildlife, fish, iron ore, copper, lead, zinc, gold, silver, tungsten, uranium, arsenic, feldspar, timber, hydropower, petroleum, phosphates, chrome and manganese ores, asphalt, iron ore, rock salt, marble, gypsum, hydropower, small deposits of coal, natural gas, limestone, marble, asbestos, arable land, hydropower, some petroleum, uranium, mercury, brown coal, lead, zinc, antimony, tungsten, silver, gold, hydropower, tin, phosphates, iron ore, coal, diamonds, gemstones (including tanzanite, found only in Tanzania), gold, natural gas, nickel, tin, rubber, natural gas, tungsten, tantalum, timber, lead, fish, gypsum, lignite, fluorite, arable land, gold, petroleum, natural gas, manganese, marble, phosphates, limestone, marble, arable land, petroleum, phosphates, iron ore, lead, zinc, salt, coal, iron ore, copper, chromium, antimony, mercury, gold, barite, borate, celestite (strontium), emery, feldspar, limestone, magnesite, marble, perlite, pumice, pyrites (sulfur), clay, arable land, hydropower, copper, cobalt, hydropower, limestone, salt, arable land, gold, iron ore, coal, manganese, natural gas, oil, salt, sulfur, graphite, titanium, magnesium, kaolin, nickel, mercury, timber, arable land, coal, petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, lead, zinc, gold, tin, limestone, salt, clay, chalk, gypsum, potash, silica sand, slate, arable land, coal, copper, lead, molybdenum, phosphates, rare earth elements, uranium, bauxite, gold, iron, mercury, nickel, potash, silver, tungsten, zinc, petroleum, natural gas, timber, arable land;note 1: the US has the world's largest coal reserves with 491 billion short tons accounting for 27% of the world's totalnote 2: the US is reliant on foreign imports for 100% of its needs for the following strategic resources: Arsenic, Cesium, Fluorspar, Gallium, Graphite, Indium, Manganese, Niobium, Rare Earths, Rubidium, Scandium, Tantalum, Yttrium; see Appendix H: Strategic Materials for further details, arable land, hydropower, minor minerals, fish, natural gas, petroleum, coal, gold, uranium, silver, copper, lead and zinc, tungsten, molybdenum, petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, gold, bauxite, other minerals, hydropower, diamonds, antimony, phosphates, coal, manganese, rare earth elements, bauxite, chromate, offshore oil and gas deposits, timber, hydropower, arable land, the rapid depletion of nonrenewable mineral resources, the depletion of forest areas and wetlands, the extinction of animal and plant species, and the deterioration in air and water quality pose serious long-term problems, petroleum, fish, rock salt, marble; small deposits of coal, gold, lead, nickel, and copper; fertile soil in west, copper, cobalt, zinc, lead, coal, emeralds, gold, silver, uranium, hydropower, coal, chromium ore, asbestos, gold, nickel, copper, iron ore, vanadium, lithium, tin, platinum group metals, Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha, United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges, Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI).
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